Module:Sandbox/Prd: Difference between revisions
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Lifted from: [[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Erutuon/Sandbox]] in trying to solve Unicode. | |||
==Combining character display== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="2" | ́ | |||
| á ā́ || é ḗ || í ī́ || ó ṓ || ú ū́ || ý ȳ́ | |||
|- | |||
| ά ᾱ́ || || ί ῑ́ || || ύ ῡ́ || | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="2" | ́ | |||
| á ā́ || é ḗ || í ī́ || ó ṓ || ú ū́ || ý ȳ́ | |||
|- | |||
| ά ᾱ́ || || ί ῑ́ || || ύ ῡ́ || | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Greek tables== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="float: right; font-size: 90%; margin: 1em;" width="40%" | |||
! colspan="3" | Greek nouns | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! rowspan="2" width="35%" | gender !! width="50%;" | case !! rowspan="2" | number | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
|<div style="margin-left: 20%; border-left: 1px solid #aaa; padding-left: 2%;">[[oblique case|oblique]]</div> | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
| masculine<br>feminine<br><hr width="25%" color="#aaa" />neuter | |||
| nominative<br><div style="margin-left: 20%; border-left: 1px solid #aaa; padding-left: 2%;">genitive<br>dative<br>accusative</div>vocative | |||
| singular<br>(dual)<br>plural | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
In Ancient Greek, a noun has one [[grammatical gender]] (either masculine, feminine, or neuter) and is used in one [[grammatical number|number]] (either singular or plural, or in rare cases dual). Depending on its function in a clause, it takes one of three [[grammatical case|cases]] ([[nominative case|nominative]], [[genitive case|genitive]], [[dative case|dative]], [[accusative case|accusative]], or [[vocative case|vocative]]). | |||
A noun's declension (either first, second, or third) determines its endings for case and number. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="float: right; font-size: 90%; margin: 1em; width: 40em" | |||
! colspan="8" | Greek declensions | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! colspan="4" width="50%" | thematic | |||
! colspan="4" width="50%" | athematic | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | first !! colspan="2" | second !! colspan="4" | third | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! colspan="4" | thematic vowel | |||
! colspan="2" | consonant | |||
! colspan="2" | vowel, sigma | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
| ᾱ ~ η | |||
| ᾱ ~ η<br>ᾰ (ᾱς ~ ης)<br>ᾱς ~ ης (-ου) | |||
| ο/ε | |||
| -ος -ον<br>-ους -ουν<br>-ως -ων | |||
| τ- δ- θ-<br>π- β- φ-<br>κ- γ- χ-<br>ν- ρ-<br>ντ- | |||
| -ς —<br>-ψ<br>-ξ —<br>-ν -ρ<br>''Ṽ''-ς -ν | |||
| ι- ~ (ι̯)-<br>υ- ~ (ϝ)-<br>ε(σ)- | |||
| -ις<br>-υς<br>-ος/-ης | |||
|- | |||
! stem !! nom. (gen.) !! stem !! nom. !! stem !! nom. !! stem !! nom. | |||
|- | |||
|} |
Latest revision as of 19:55, 16 February 2025
Lifted from: [[1]] in trying to solve Unicode.
Combining character display
́ | á ā́ | é ḗ | í ī́ | ó ṓ | ú ū́ | ý ȳ́ |
ά ᾱ́ | ί ῑ́ | ύ ῡ́ | ||||
́ | á ā́ | é ḗ | í ī́ | ó ṓ | ú ū́ | ý ȳ́ |
ά ᾱ́ | ί ῑ́ | ύ ῡ́ |
Greek tables
Greek nouns | ||
---|---|---|
gender | case | number |
masculine feminine neuter |
nominative genitive vocative
dative accusative |
singular (dual) plural |
In Ancient Greek, a noun has one grammatical gender (either masculine, feminine, or neuter) and is used in one number (either singular or plural, or in rare cases dual). Depending on its function in a clause, it takes one of three cases (nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, or vocative).
A noun's declension (either first, second, or third) determines its endings for case and number.
Greek declensions | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
thematic | athematic | ||||||
first | second | third | |||||
thematic vowel | consonant | vowel, sigma | |||||
ᾱ ~ η | ᾱ ~ η ᾰ (ᾱς ~ ης) ᾱς ~ ης (-ου) |
ο/ε | -ος -ον -ους -ουν -ως -ων |
τ- δ- θ- π- β- φ- κ- γ- χ- ν- ρ- ντ- |
-ς — -ψ -ξ — -ν -ρ Ṽ-ς -ν |
ι- ~ (ι̯)- υ- ~ (ϝ)- ε(σ)- |
-ις -υς -ος/-ης |
stem | nom. (gen.) | stem | nom. | stem | nom. | stem | nom. |